diff --git a/scripts/test.sh b/scripts/test.sh
index 3c291b5..825b0ea 100755
--- a/scripts/test.sh
+++ b/scripts/test.sh
@@ -8,6 +8,13 @@ set -euo pipefail
 PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd)"
 cd "$PROJECT_ROOT"
 
+# 加载 .env.local，让后续 mvn / setup-test-db 子进程都能继承 DB / JWT 凭据
+if [ -f .env.local ]; then
+  set -a
+  . ./.env.local
+  set +a
+fi
+
 # Stack detection (runtime, mode-agnostic)
 HAS_BACKEND=0; [ -d backend ] && HAS_BACKEND=1
 HAS_FRONTEND=0; [ -d frontend ] && HAS_FRONTEND=1